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Matter of Scale

22 December 2014

One of the fascinating things about black holes is their scale. In principle, black holes are determined by density. If matter reaches a critical density, then it will collapse under its own weight. It’s a collapse nothing can prevent, not even the strongest repulsive forces in the nucleus of an atom.

When talking about black holes we can imagine the Sun collapsing to the size of a city, or the Earth squeezed to the size of a marble, but neither the Earth or Sun are massive enough for that to happen. Black holes occur when more massive stars explode as supernovae, or when the centers of proto-galaxies collapse into supermassive black holes.

But as strange as they are, we know black holes exist. We see evidence of them throughout the universe. But sometimes it’s fun just to sit back and take in the tremendous matters of scale that black holes represent, as seen by the video above.